What should I tell my care team before I take this medication?
They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
-Brain tumor
-Frequently drink alcohol
-Head injury
-Heart disease
-Kidney disease
-Liver disease
-Low adrenal gland function
-Lung disease, asthma, or breathing problems
-Seizures
-Stomach or intestine problems
-Substance use disorder
-Taken an MAOI, such as Marplan, Nardil, or Parnate in the last 14 days
-An unusual or allergic reaction to acetaminophen, codeine, other medications, foods, dyes, or preservatives
-Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
-Breastfeeding
What may interact with this medication?
Do not take this medication with any of the following:
-Linezolid
-MAOIs, such as Marplan, Nardil, and Parnate
-Methylene blue
-Ozanimod
-Samidorphan
This medication may also interact with the following:
-Alcohol
-Amiodarone
-Antihistamines for allergy, cough, and cold
-Atropine
-Certain antibiotics, such as clarithromycin, erythromycin, rifampin
-Certain antivirals for HIV or hepatitis
-Certain medications for anxiety or sleep
-Certain medications for bladder problems, such as oxybutynin, tolterodine
-Certain medications for depression, such as amitriptyline, bupropion, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, mirtazapine, trazodone
-Certain medications for fungal infections, such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and posaconazole
-Certain medications for migraine headache, such as almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan
-Certain medications for nausea or vomiting, such as dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron, palonosetron
-Certain medications for Parkinson disease, such as benztropine, trihexyphenidyl
-Certain medications for seizures, such as carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone
-Certain medications for stomach problems, such as dicyclomine, hyoscyamine
-Certain medications for travel sickness, such as scopolamine
-Diuretics
-General anesthetics, such as halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol
-Ipratropium
-Medications that relax muscles
-Other medications with acetaminophen
-Other opioid medications for pain or cough
-Phenothiazines, such as chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine
-Quinidine
This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.
What should I watch for while using this medication?
Tell your care team if your pain does not go away, if it gets worse, or if you have new or a different type of pain. You may develop tolerance to this medication. Tolerance means that you will need a higher dose of the medication for pain relief. Tolerance is normal and is expected if you take this medication for a long time.
Taking this medication with other substances that cause drowsiness, such as alcohol, benzodiazepines, or other opioids can cause serious side effects. Give your care team a list of all medications you use. They will tell you how much medication to take. Do not take more medication than directed. Call emergency services if you have problems breathing or staying awake.
Children may be at higher risk for side effects. Stop giving this medication and call emergency services right away if your child has slow or noisy breathing, has confusion, is unusually sleepy, or not able to wake up.
Long term use of this medication may cause your brain and body to depend on it. This can happen even when used as directed by your care team. You and your care team will work together to determine how long you will need to take this medication. If your care team wants you to stop this medication, the dose will be slowly lowered over time to reduce the risk of side effects.
Naloxone is an emergency medication used for an opioid overdose. An overdose can happen if you take too much of an opioid. It can also happen if an opioid is taken with some other medications or substances such as alcohol. Know the symptoms of an overdose, such as trouble breathing, unusually tired or sleepy, or not being able to respond or wake up. Make sure to tell caregivers and close contacts where your naloxone is stored. Make sure they know how to use it. After naloxone is given, the person giving it must call emergency services. Naloxone is a temporary treatment. Repeat doses may be needed.
This medication may affect your coordination, reaction time, or judgment. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. Sit up or stand slowly to reduce the risk of dizzy or fainting spells. Drinking alcohol with this medication can increase the risk of these side effects.
Do not take other medications that contain acetaminophen with this medication. Many non-prescription medications contain acetaminophen. Always read labels carefully. If you have questions, ask your care team.
If you take too much acetaminophen, get medical help right away. Too much acetaminophen can be very dangerous and cause liver damage. Even if you do not have symptoms, it is important to get help right away.
This medication will cause constipation. If you do not have a bowel movement for 3 days, call your care team.
Your mouth may get dry. Chewing sugarless gum or sucking hard candy and drinking plenty of water may help. Contact your care team if the problem does not go away or is severe.
Talk to your care team if you may be pregnant. Prolonged use of this medication during pregnancy can cause temporary withdrawal in a newborn.
Talk to your care team before breastfeeding. Changes to your treatment plan may be needed. If you breastfeed while taking this medication, seek medical care right away if you notice the child has slow or noisy breathing, is unusually sleepy or not able to wake up, or is limp.
Long-term use of this medication may cause infertility. Talk to your care team if you are concerned about your fertility.
What are the most serious risks of this medication?
Tell your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant. If you take this medicine while pregnant, your newborn baby may have withdrawal symptoms that can be life-threatening. Your baby will need special care after delivery.
This medicine is a CNS depressant. It can cause deadly breathing problems. The risk is greatest when you first start taking it, when your dose is changed, if you take too much, or if you take another CNS depressant medicine. CNS depressants include: opioid pain medicines; opioid cough medicines; benzodiazepines; certain other sleep medicines and tranquilizers; muscle relaxants; antipsychotics; and alcohol in drinks or medicines. Tell your healthcare provider all the prescriptions, over-the-counter medicines, and supplements you take.
Call your healthcare provider or get emergency medical help right away if you have: trouble breathing; have drowsiness with slowed breathing; have slow, shallow breathing; feel faint, very dizzy, confused, or have unusual symptoms.
This medication has acetaminophen in it. Taking too much acetaminophen can cause serious liver injury and death. It is important that you do not take more than 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in one day. Many medications for pain and fever contain acetaminophen. It is important to check package labels. Do not take more than one medication that has acetaminophen in it at the same time. Talk to your care team about all the medications you take, both prescription and over-the-counter. They can help you make sure you are not taking too much. Liver problems and alcohol use while taking acetaminophen can increase the risk of liver injury. Seek medical help right away if you think you have taken too much acetaminophen. It is important even if you do not have symptoms. Symptoms of liver injury include feeling weak or tired, pain in the right upper side of the belly, loss of appetite, nausea, and yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Misuse of this medicine can cause addiction or overdose. Take it exactly as prescribed. Store it in a safe place to prevent stealing or abuse. It is illegal to sell it or give it away.
This medicine can cause serious breathing problems that need emergency treatment. Do not use this medicine in children under 12 years of age. In Adolescents 12 to 18 years of age, do not use this medicine for pain after tonsil or adenoid surgery or if the patient has risks for breathing problems like asthma or sleep apnea.
This medicine has a risk of overdose. Take this medicine exactly as prescribed. It is very important that you know the dose and strength you will take and the right way to measure it. Your healthcare provider should show you the right way to measure it. Measuring the medicine wrong can cause a deadly overdose. Starting or stopping certain medicines may increase the risk of overdose. Talk to your healthcare provider about all medicines you take before making any changes. Never give this medicine to anyone else. They can have a deadly overdose from just 1 dose of this medicine. Store it in a safe place and away from children.