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Adrenalin contains the active ingredient epinephrine in the form of an injectable solution. Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic catecholamine. It is available in clear, colorless sterile solutions with concentrations of 1 mg/mL in single-dose vials, as well as in 10 mL and 30 mL multi-dose vials. Some key inactive ingredients include sodium chloride, sodium metabisulfite, and chlorobutanol. These solutions are designed to be administered by injection.
How should I use this medication?
This medication is injected into a vein, under the skin, or into a muscle. It is given by your care team in a hospital or clinic setting. Talk to your care team about the use of this medication in children. While it may be given to children for selected conditions, precautions do apply.
Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once. NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.
What if I miss a dose?
This does not apply. This medication is not for regular use. It should only be used as needed.
Where should I keep my medication?
This medication is given in a hospital or clinic. It will not be stored at home.
NOTE: This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.
What side effects may I notice from receiving this medication?
Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible: -Allergic reactions—skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat -Heart attack—pain or tightness in the chest, shoulders, arms, or jaw, nausea, shortness of breath, cold or clammy skin, feeling faint or lightheaded -Heart rhythm changes—fast or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, feeling faint or lightheaded, chest pain, trouble breathing -Kidney injury—decrease in the amount of urine, swelling of the ankles, hands, or feet -Pain, redness, or irritation at injection site Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your care team if they continue or are bothersome): -Anxiety, nervousness -Dizziness -Headache -Heart palpitations—rapid, pounding, or irregular heartbeat -Muscle weakness -Nausea -Pale skin, loss of color in lining of the eyelids, inner mouth, or nails -Sweating -Tremors or shaking -Vomiting
This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What should I tell my care team before I take this medication?
They need to know if you have any of the following conditions: -Diabetes (high blood sugar) -Glaucoma -Heart disease -High blood pressure -Kidney disease -Parkinson disease -Pheochromocytoma -Thyroid disease -An unusual or allergic reaction to epinephrine, other medications, foods, dyes, or preservatives -Pregnant or trying to get pregnant -Breast-feeding
What may interact with this medication?
Do not take this medication with any of the following: -General anesthetics, such as desflurane, isoflurane, sevoflurane This medication may also interact with the following: -Antihistamines for allergy, cough, and cold -Certain medications for blood pressure, heart disease, irregular heartbeat -Certain medications for mental health conditions -Certain medications for Parkinson disease, such as entacapone -Digoxin -Diuretics -Doxapram -Ergot alkaloids, such as dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine -Levothyroxine -MAOIs, such as Marplan, Nardil, and Parnate -Oxytocin -Phenothiazines, such as chlorpromazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine -Steroid medications, such as prednisone or cortisone -Theophylline
This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.
What should I watch for while using this medication?
Your condition will be monitored carefully while you are receiving this medication.
Source: This information is sourced from Elsevier Inc.
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Prescription medications affect individuals differently, and what works for one person may not work for another. Always consult your doctor, pharmacist, or other qualified healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed applies to your personal circumstances. Only a licensed healthcare provider can advise you on what is safe and effective for you.
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